roland brémond

 

researcher

roland . bremond (at) ifsttar . fr

Université Paris Est
IFSTTAR
(previously INRETS and LCPC)

LEPSIS team

boulevard Newton
77447 Champs sur Marne
Tel. (33)1 81 66 85 34

IFSTTAR

[main publications] [journal papers] [conferences]

varia : [students] [technical reports[lecture notes] [and more]

links : [Web of Science] [DBLP] [HAL INRIA]

last updated : January, 2017

RESEARCH TOPICS

I am interested in various topics related to image and human vision.

During my PhD, mathematical morphology was used as a smart tool in order to simulate hydrodynamic flows. The practical application was the design of ceramic filters.

Then, at the LCPC (now IFSTTAR), I have considered the images from the human point of view. My first goal was to propose realistic Computer Graphics images: the observer's experience should be the same looking at the images as in the real world. I have explored two varieties of realism: physical realism, trying to simulate the physics of lighting in virtual environments, and perceptual realism, trying to produce the same percepts as should have happened in the simulated environment. The purpose of these researches was to use Computer Graphics images to assess road visibility, and thus to improve road safety. Thus, both computer graphics developments and evaluation have been considered.

More recently, I proposed a more pluri-disciplinary approach for road visibility. Starting from academic knowledge in vision science, I try to include some of this knowledge into road infrastructure design and evaluation. Applications to road lighting, photometry, computer vision, traffic simulation and driving simulation are included so far. This approach also led to some investigations in cognitive psychology, trying to understand what people look at, when driving.

curriculum vitae
  • 1967: birth in Paris (France)
  • 1984: baccalauréat C (Paris)
  • 1988: training period at the Société Européenne de Propulsion (Vernon, France)
  • 1989: training period at Jaakko Poyry (Helsinki, Finlande)
  • 1990: engineer degree from the ENPC (Ecole Nationale des Ponts et Chaussées, Paris)
  • 1990: master degree in Artificial Intelligence (Université Paris VI, Paris)
  • 1993: PhD in mathematical morphology, Ecole des Mines de Paris
  • 1994: engineer position at Saint Gobain Desmarquest (Evreux)
  • 1994/5: post-doc position at the Signal Processing lab of the UPC (Barcelona, Spain)
  • 1995/6: courses in mathematics, computer science, electronic and web (Univ. Paris I, Paris VIII, IUT Cachan)
  • 1996: researcher (CR2) at the LCPC (Laboratoire Central des Ponts et Chaussées, Paris)
  • 2001: researcher (CR1) at the LCPC
  • 2001/5: team manager (chef de section) éclairage visibilité at the LCPC
  • 2004/8: degree in psychology (licence) from the université Paris VIII
  • 2005/9: project manager, VIZIR project (PREDIT call)
  • 2006/11: elected representative (CFDT) at the local joint commission (CTP) of the LCPC
  • 2009/10: researcher at the LEPSIS, joint research unit INRETS-LCPC
  • 2010: Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches, Université Paris Est
  • 2011/12: researcher (CR1) at the IFSTTAR
  • 2012-: representative (CFDT) at the CHS-CT of the IFSTTAR
  • 2012/16: senior researcher (DR2) at the IFSTTAR
  • 2014: Fresnel medal, from the Association Française de l'Eclairage
  • 2017-: senior researcher (DR1) at the IFSTTAR
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